{"id":1127,"date":"2004-07-27T01:48:32","date_gmt":"2004-07-27T06:48:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/rojisan.com\/blog\/2004\/07\/american-law-enforcement-priority-illegal-guns\/"},"modified":"2004-07-27T01:48:32","modified_gmt":"2004-07-27T06:48:32","slug":"american-law-enforcement-priority-illegal-guns","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rojisan.com\/blog\/2004\/07\/american-law-enforcement-priority-illegal-guns\/","title":{"rendered":"american law enforcement priority:  illegal guns"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>on june 28,  2001,  us attorney general john ashcroft issued the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.usdoj.gov\/opa\/pr\/2001\/June\/296ag.htm\">following statement<\/a> (quoted in part):<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>    *  A top priority of this administration and this Department of Justice is reducing gun crime by the vigorous enforcement of the nation&#8217;s gun laws. The Brady Act,  enacted in 1994, requires that all federally licensed gun dealers perform a background check before selling a firearm. It helps us stop convicted felons and other dangerous people from buying guns easily. Today I am announcing a plan to improve the process of background checks on gun buyers that achieves two major objectives:<\/p>\n<p>* The first is to increase prosecutions of those who attempt to purchase guns illegally.<\/p>\n<p>* The second is to improve the accuracy, efficiency and reliability of the National Instant Criminal Background Check System, or NICS. <\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>this month, the department of justice, office of the inspector general released <a href=\"http:\/\/www.usdoj.gov\/oig\/inspection\/ATF\/0406\/final.pdf\" class=\"broken_link\">report #I-2004-006<\/a> [pdf], which is a &#8220;Review of the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives\u2019 Enforcement of Brady Act Violations Identified Through the National Instant Criminal Background Check System.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>this give me an opportunity to review what happens when the attorney general declares an issue a &#8220;top priority&#8221; and directs his department to &#8220;increase prosecutions&#8221; and &#8220;improve accuracy, efficiency and reliability.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>first, let&#8217;s consider prosecutions.  before we get into that, i want to point out that all of 2002 and 2003 occured at several months after the june 2001 directive from attorney general ashcroft.<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<div class=\"sourcequote\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.usdoj.gov\/oig\/inspection\/ATF\/0406\/final.pdf\" class=\"broken_link\">report #I-2004-006<\/a> [pdf]<\/div>\n<p>Our review also found that few NICS cases are prosecuted. During CYs [calendar years] 2002 and 2003, only 154 (less than 1 percent) of the 120,000 persons who were denied during the NICS [national instant criminal background check system] background check were prosecuted.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<blockquote><p>During CYs 2002 and 2003, approximately 120,000 cases were referred by the FBI to the Brady Operations Branch. Of these cases, the ATF formally referred only 230 to the USAOs [us attorney&#8217;s offices], and the USAOs accepted 185, or 80 percent for prosecution. Of these cases, 154 were prosecuted.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>less than 1 percent, indeed.  more like .13%.  so now we&#8217;re on the record, &#8220;top priority&#8221; department of justice prosecutorial work, based on a 1994 law (plenty of time to work out the kinks, i think) results in a .13% prosecution rate for people who <em>followed the rules<\/em> and went through the background check process and federally-licensed arms merchants.  i am compelled to say that this is prosecutions, not convictions.  the department of justice didn&#8217;t bother to prosecute 99.87% of the gun-purchasing criminals that they identified.<\/p>\n<p>i&#8217;m definitely feeling safer with this sort of &#8220;vigorous enforcement.&#8221;  i didn&#8217;t dig deep enough to figure out if this .13% prosecution rate was actually an increase over previous years, but i suppose if we trust john ashcroft, we have to believe it is.<\/p>\n<p>i wish i could take those odds to vegas.  now onto the efficiency and accuracy part:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<div class=\"sourcequote\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.usdoj.gov\/oig\/inspection\/ATF\/0406\/final.pdf\" class=\"broken_link\">report #I-2004-006<\/a> [pdf]<\/div>\n<p>During CYs 2002 and 2003, the FBI referred a total of 7,030 cases to the ATF in which persons that it identified as prohibited succeeded in obtaining firearms<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>more than 7000 people obtained firearms, illegally, through federally-licensed firearms dealers, despite a 3-day waiting period for a background check.  the fbi did eventually realize that these people shouldn&#8217;t have guns, and told the atf to go get them back.  and, according to the report, most of the weapons were retrieved.<\/p>\n<p>with figures like those, it&#8217;s pretty easy to make a case that crime does pay.<\/p>\n<p>it also kinda shoots (ahem) a few holes in the proposition that criminals only get guns illegally anyway &#8211; looks like 3500 criminals a year get guns at licensed dealers and with background checks.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>on june 28, 2001, us attorney general john ashcroft issued the following statement (quoted in part): * A top priority of this administration and this Department of Justice is reducing gun crime by the vigorous enforcement of the nation&#8217;s gun laws. The Brady Act, enacted in 1994, requires that all federally licensed gun dealers perform [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[34],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rojisan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1127"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rojisan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rojisan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rojisan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rojisan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1127"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/rojisan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1127\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rojisan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1127"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rojisan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1127"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rojisan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1127"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}