{"id":389,"date":"2003-11-25T17:23:06","date_gmt":"2003-11-25T22:23:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/rojisan.com\/blog\/2003\/11\/running-away-from-the-high-end\/"},"modified":"2003-11-25T17:23:06","modified_gmt":"2003-11-25T22:23:06","slug":"running-away-from-the-high-end","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rojisan.com\/blog\/2003\/11\/running-away-from-the-high-end\/","title":{"rendered":"running away from the high end"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>a while ago,  i took a shot at a <a href=\"https:\/\/rojisan.com\/blog\/2003\/10\/a_music_model_at_the_high_end.html\">business model<\/a> for the <a href=\"https:\/\/rojisan.com\/blog\/2003\/10\/further_defining_the_top_of_the_curve.html\">high end<\/a> of the <a href=\"https:\/\/rojisan.com\/blog\/2003\/09\/music_monopolies.html\">music business<\/a>.  i was a bit reluctant to go there,  but it was an interesting exercise.  it&#8217;s certainly not the only plan that could work and it might not work, but i think it&#8217;s got as much of a shot as most.  that said, and with the exercise behind me, it&#8217;s time to come out and remind everyone that i ran away from the high end &#8211; and i&#8217;m probably still running.<\/p>\n<p>at the top of the curve, where the music is locked up in back catalogs and huge promotion budgets, the whole pie is about $30 billion.<\/p>\n<p>there are 5 major labels (<a href=\"https:\/\/rojisan.com\/blog\/2003\/11\/and_then_there_were_three.html\">going on 3<\/a>), 7 major physical retailers (<a href=\"https:\/\/rojisan.com\/blog\/2003\/11\/echo.html\" class=\"broken_link\">playing with echo<\/a>) and at least 9 major players in the <a href=\"https:\/\/rojisan.com\/blog\/2003\/11\/comparing_music_sites.html\">online music sales<\/a> business &#8211; itunes, buymusic, musicmatch, napster 2, musicnet, rhapsody, an mtv project, a walmart project and a microsoft project.  and maybe a few others that either escaped my attention so far, that i forgot about, or that are in &#8220;stealth mode&#8221; and planning to sneak up and take the online music sales business by storm.<\/p>\n<p>that&#8217;s 20-ish major, well-funded (presumably) companies chasing after the same sets of ears.   <a href=\"https:\/\/rojisan.com\/blog\/2003\/09\/you_cant_afford_all_this_music.html\">you can&#8217;t afford all this music<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>tasked with the job of &#8220;preserving the value of the back catalog&#8221; &#8211; there isn&#8217;t a good solution.  there is no <a href=\"https:\/\/rojisan.com\/blog\/2003\/11\/finding_the_perfect_model.html\">perfect model<\/a>.  there is no formula.  and, from <a href=\"https:\/\/rojisan.com\/blog\/2003\/11\/comparing_music_sites.html\">all appearances<\/a>, everyone is picking the same basic formula &#8211; online track sales at just under a dollar, drm, and a big catalog of all your favorite stuff.<\/p>\n<p>walmart has decided to get into the online track-sales game.  this is a big clue that the value in the back catalog is going to shrivel up and vanish, no matter how much copy-protection you wrap it in.  and, by the way, as soon as you wrap it in drm, you&#8217;re <a href=\"http:\/\/epeus.blogspot.com\/2003_09_01_epeus_archive.html#106275631216251606\">destroying value<\/a>.  take many percent off the top right away.<\/p>\n<p>for some musicians, licensing to advertisers (something i touched on <a href=\"https:\/\/rojisan.com\/blog\/2003\/11\/artistic_freedom_vouchers.html\">here<\/a>) is a good way to recapture some of the value in the back catalog &#8211; all your fans may already have the cd, but if microsoft is going to write you a big check, why argue?  after all, &#8220;artistic integrity&#8221; is for people who can <a href=\"https:\/\/rojisan.com\/blog\/2003\/11\/doing_the_ramen_math.html\">afford to eat<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>while i was thinking about all this mess, <a href=\"http:\/\/monsoon.typepad.com\/atoll\/\" class=\"broken_link\">crysflame<\/a> pointed me to a <a href=\"http:\/\/www.telepocalypse.net\/archives\/000103.html\" class=\"broken_link\">thought<\/a> from <a href=\"http:\/\/www.martingeddes.com\/\">martin geddes<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>with a long-term view, some interesting structural parallels emerge.  where the telecom industry is facing the last circuit-switched call by 2020 (gartner&#8217;s prediction), the music business has many predicting the death of the cd (and while <a href=\"https:\/\/rojisan.com\/blog\/2003\/09\/the_death_of_the_cd_is_greatly_exaggerated.html\">i don&#8217;t think it&#8217;s dead yet<\/a>, even i&#8217;ll concede that 16 more years is pushing it).<\/p>\n<p>let&#8217;s pretend  for the moment that both industries are on roughly the same schedule &#8211; about 15 years until the last cd is burned and the last circuit-switched phonecall.  (like martin, i&#8217;m painting in broad strokes).<\/p>\n<p>the <a href=\"https:\/\/rojisan.com\/blog\/2003\/11\/music_industry_recovery_in_2005.html\">$30 billion<\/a> recorded music business will have to &#8220;switch over&#8221; to new models to replace something on the order of $2 billion in sales every year for the next 15 years.  while they&#8217;re doing that, they face the <a href=\"https:\/\/rojisan.com\/blog\/2003\/11\/walmart_online.html\">walmart effect<\/a> &#8211; &#8220;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.telepocalypse.net\/archives\/000145.html\" class=\"broken_link\">lots of cheap crap<\/a>.&#8221;  even without walmart in the game, we&#8217;re quickly approaching a dozen online music sites, and the undisputed leader in the field <a href=\"https:\/\/rojisan.com\/blog\/2003\/11\/the_brutal_economics_of_itunes.html\">can&#8217;t make money<\/a> &#8211; despite a several-month head-start.  will the 99-cent track survive?  how many ways can you slice a dollar?<\/p>\n<p>the race to the bottom from the high end is on.<\/p>\n<p>my money is on artists getting squeezed first and hardest &#8211; in part because it&#8217;s tradition, and in part because they&#8217;re at a structural disadvantage &#8211; they have no leverage.<\/p>\n<p>there is an upside &#8211; while the industry focuses on destroying itself and fending off the well-financed newcomers &#8211; those of us who aren&#8217;t already in the machine will find the cracks and some of us will get a toehold.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>a while ago, i took a shot at a business model for the high end of the music business. i was a bit reluctant to go there, but it was an interesting exercise. it&#8217;s certainly not the only plan that could work and it might not work, but i think it&#8217;s got as much of [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[10],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rojisan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/389"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rojisan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rojisan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rojisan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rojisan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=389"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/rojisan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/389\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rojisan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=389"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rojisan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=389"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rojisan.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=389"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}